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Prehistoric Settlements

Rival Tor hut circle settlements

Grid ref: SX 6453 8827

Historic England's scheduling record (list entry 1020366) describes two hut circle settlements, an irregular aggregate field system and at least three cairns on the lower east-facing slope of Rival Tor, above the valley of the North Teign River. The scheduling falls into four areas. It lies in the parish of Gidleigh, about 1.7 km north-west of Scorhill Tor and 2.6 km west of Gidleigh.

The northern settlement lies in the field system and has at least six hut circles, circular or oval banks round spaces of 6 to 26 square metres, averaging 15, with walls 0.35 to 0.6 metres high. All have visible doorways and four are attached to field banks. The fields are winding low rubble banks, some lynchetted, forming at least nine fields added over time. Within them are three cairns: two probably formed by clearing surface stone, and the third, at SX 64538835, with a cist that would originally have held a burial.

The southern settlement has four widely spaced hut circles, all of upright-stone walling, in places buried under soil and peat, 5.4 to 6 metres across inside, and three lengths of rubble walling that may be the visible part of a field system. One hut has an inner partition and another a doorway.

Sources: Historic England list entry 1020366, which cites fieldwork for the Monuments Protection Programme by S. Gerrard (1998).

  • Period: Bronze Age
  • Status: Scheduled monument (Historic England list entry 1020366)
  • Grid reference: SX 6453 8827 (approximate, from the listing's coordinates)
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Guide to Dartmoor, page 101Plate from Guide to Dartmoor, page 101, 1909

“There, sir, that's the greatest improvement I ever made on your property. I took in more than half an acre and made the fence straight ;" adding, with half a sigh, " Ah ! we can't do that now ; Duchy 's too strict”

Rev. Treasurer Hawker, Report and Transactions of the Devonshire Association, vol. 12 (1880), 1880

Also on Our DartmoorStone alignment near Horseyeatt — Bronze Age settlement remains including stone alignment, cairns, hut circles and field boundary on the open moor northeast of Horseyeatt.

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