What year is the original motte-and-bailey structure of Lydford Castle thought to have been built?
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Main image: Cairn Circle and Cist - 25 metres from location - image by jeff collins (CC BY-SA 2.0), via Wikimedia Commons
Historic England's scheduling record (list entry 1002525) describes a kerbed cairn with a cist on the ridge that forms the watershed between the River Yealm and Broadall Lake. What survives is a partial kerb of nine large upright stones, up to 1.1 metres high, forming an incomplete ring about 4 metres across inside, with the west side missing. It lies in the parish of Cornwood, about 1.7 km north-east of Rook Tor and 3.3 km north of Cornwood.
A rectangular cist 1.2 metres long, 0.6 metres wide and 0.5 metres deep sits in the middle. Its cover stone is missing, and all trace of the cairn material that once formed a small mound over it has been removed.
Sources: Historic England list entry 1002525, which cites the Dartmoor National Park Authority HER (SX66SW33), the National Monuments Record (SX66SW35), PastScape 442267 and Butler, Dartmoor Atlas of Antiquities, vol 3 (1994), page 194.
- Period: Bronze Age
- Status: Scheduled monument (Historic England list entry 1002525)
- Grid reference: SX 6153 6279 (approximate, from the listing's coordinates)
Historic England listed designation: Round Barrow on Dendles Waste (Kerbed cairn with cist in Dendles Waste, 920m SSW of Yealm Steps)
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