A Dartmoor fact about Avon Dam Reservoir
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Historic England's scheduling record (list entry 1009180) describes the squared head, arms and a short length of the shaft of a medieval wayside cross of coarse granite with large feldspar crystals. It stands on top of a hedgebank on the west side of the gateway to Moor Gate Farm, about 23 metres south of the B3212 Moretonhampstead to Princetown road. It is not where it began: it was found elsewhere on the farm and put up here in 1937. It is listed Grade II and rests on a large granite slab 0.9 metres long. It lies in the parish of North Bovey, about 1.3 km north of Shapley Tor and 0.7 km south of Lettaford.
The visible height is 1.02 metres. The arms run roughly west to east and are 0.58 metres across. The south arm seems intact and projects 0.17 metres, while the north arm is damaged and projects only 0.07 metres. The head rises 0.22 metres above the arms and is 0.31 metres wide. The shaft is rectangular, about 0.38 by 0.32 metres. A fine relief cross with splayed arms and a splayed foot is carved on the north face, 0.82 metres high by 0.32 metres wide and raised 30 millimetres. A second, about 0.57 by 0.32 metres and raised 70 millimetres, is carved on the south face.
Sources: Historic England list entry 1009180, which cites Masson Phillips, 'The Ancient Stone Crosses of Devon, Part 1' (Devonshire Association Transactions, vol 69, 1936 to 1937), page 329.
- Period: Medieval
- Status: Scheduled monument (Historic England list entry 1009180)
- Grid reference: SX 7021 8332 (approximate, from the listing's coordinates)
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Plate from An Exploration of Dartmoor and Its Antiquities, page 286, 1889“A moor-man always speaks of 'things' when he means flocks and herds.”
Also on Our DartmoorHooten Wheals (Mine dis) — Remnants of tin mining on the open moor, where Victorian enterprise left stone foundations and spoil heaps across the granite landscape.
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